 |
DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY WELFARE |  |
| Population, Growth Rate,CBR,CDR | Expectation of life at Birth | SRS Vital Rates |
| IMR(M/F) | TFR | Child Mortality Rate | Latest Demographic Indicators |
| Demographic Indicators for Selected Countries |
Population
Growth, Crude Birth, Death Rates & Sex Ratio India, 1901-2001
|
Year |
Population (in
million) |
Percentage Decadal
variation |
Average annual
exponential growth
rate(percent) |
Crude Birth
Rate |
Crude
Death Rate |
Sex
Ratio (Female per
1000 males) |
|
1901 |
238.4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
972 |
|
1911 |
252.1 |
5.75 |
(+)
0.56 |
49.2 |
42.6 |
964 |
|
1921 |
251.3 |
-0.31 |
(-)
0.03 |
48.1 |
47.2 |
955 |
|
1931 |
279.0 |
11.00 |
(+)
1.04 |
46.4 |
36.3 |
950 |
|
1941 |
318.7 |
14.22 |
(+)
1.33 |
45.2 |
31.2 |
945 |
|
1951 |
361.1 |
13.31 |
(+)
1.25 |
40.8 |
27.4 |
946 |
|
1961 |
439.2 |
21.51 |
(+)
1.95 |
41.7 |
22.8 |
941 |
|
1971 |
548.2 |
24.80 |
(+)
2.20 |
41.2 |
19.0 |
930 |
|
1981 |
683.3 |
24.66 |
(+)
2.22 |
37.2 |
15.0 |
934 |
|
1991 |
846.4 |
23.85 |
(+)
2.14 |
32.5 |
11.4 |
927 |
|
2001 |
1028.6 |
21.34 |
(+)
1.93 |
24.8 |
8.9 |
933 |
Source:
Registrar General, India – Census figures
|
Census
Year |
Male |
Female |
|
1901 |
23.63 |
23.96 |
|
1911 |
22.59 |
23.31 |
|
1921 |
19.42 |
20.91 |
|
1931 |
26.91 |
26.56 |
|
1941 |
32.09 |
31.37 |
|
1951 |
32.45 |
31.66 |
|
1961 |
41.89 |
40.55 |
|
1971(1) |
46.40 |
44.70 |
|
1980(2) |
54.10 |
54.70 |
|
1989(2) |
58.10 |
58.60 |
|
1990(2) |
58.60 |
58.70 |
|
1991(3) |
58.10 |
58.60 |
|
1992(3) |
58.60 |
59.00 |
|
1993(3) |
59.00 |
59.70 |
|
1994(3) |
59.40 |
60.40 |
|
1995(3) |
59.70 |
60.90 |
|
1996-2001
(P) |
62.30 |
65.27 |
|
2001-2006(P) |
63.87 |
66.91 |
|
2006-2011(P) |
65.65 |
67.67 |
|
2011-2016(P) |
67.04 |
69.18 |
Office of the Registrar General India and Statistical abstract India 1997,
C.S.O., New Delhi
Note:
(1)Based on 10% rural and 20% urban sample
Based on abridged life tables constructed taking age specific mortality rates
estimated SRS.Besides data for the year 1989 & Jammu and Kashmir.
(3) Data for 1991,1992,1993,1994 & 1994 relate to the period 1987-91,1988-92,1989-93,190-94 & 1991-1995 respectively.
(p)
Projected levels of the expectation
of life at Birth as
per report of the Technical Group on Population,RG India.
Estimates
All India SRS Vital Annual Rates per 1000 Population
(Rural,Urban
and Combined)
|
Year |
Crude
Birth Rate
|
Crude
Death Rate
|
Infant
Mortality Rate
|
||||||
|
|
R
|
U |
T |
R |
U |
T |
R |
U |
T |
|
1970 |
38.9 |
29.7 |
36.8 |
17.3 |
10.2 |
15.7 |
136 |
90 |
129 |
|
1975 |
36.7 |
28.5 |
35.2 |
17.3 |
10.2 |
15.9 |
151 |
84 |
140 |
|
1980 |
35.1 |
27.8 |
33.7 |
13.7 |
7.9 |
12.6 |
124 |
65 |
114 |
|
1981 |
35.6 |
27.0 |
33.9 |
13.7 |
7.8 |
12.5 |
119 |
62 |
110 |
|
1982 |
35.5 |
27.6 |
33.8 |
13.1 |
7.4 |
11.9 |
114 |
65 |
105 |
|
1983 |
35.3 |
28.3 |
33.7 |
13.1 |
7.9 |
11.9 |
114 |
66 |
105 |
|
1984 |
35.3 |
29.4 |
33.9 |
13.8 |
8.6 |
12.6 |
113 |
66 |
104 |
|
1985 |
34.3 |
28.1 |
32.9 |
13.0 |
7.8 |
11.8 |
107 |
59 |
97 |
|
1986 |
34.2 |
27.1 |
32.6 |
12.2 |
7.6 |
11.1 |
105 |
62 |
96 |
|
1987 |
33.7 |
27.4 |
32.2 |
12.0 |
7.4 |
10.9 |
104 |
61 |
95 |
|
1988 |
33.1 |
26.3 |
31.5 |
12.0 |
7.7 |
11.0 |
102 |
62 |
94 |
|
1989 |
32.2 |
25.2 |
30.6 |
11.1 |
7.2 |
10.3 |
98 |
58 |
91 |
|
1990 |
31.1 |
24.7 |
30.2 |
10.5 |
6.8 |
9.7 |
86 |
50 |
80 |
|
1991 |
30.9 |
24.3 |
29.5 |
10.6 |
7.1 |
9.8 |
87 |
53 |
80 |
|
1992 |
30.9 |
23.1 |
29.2 |
10.9 |
7.0 |
10.1 |
85 |
53 |
79 |
|
1993 |
30.4 |
23.7 |
28.7 |
10.6 |
5.8 |
9.3 |
82 |
45 |
74 |
|
1994 |
30.5 |
23.1 |
28.7 |
10.1 |
6.7 |
9.3 |
80 |
52 |
74 |
|
1995 |
30.0 |
22.7 |
28.3 |
9.8 |
6.6 |
9.0 |
80 |
48 |
74 |
|
1996 |
29.3 |
21.6 |
27.5 |
9.7 |
6.5 |
9.0 |
77 |
46 |
72 |
|
1997 |
28.9 |
21.5 |
27.2 |
9.6 |
6.5 |
8.9 |
77 |
45 |
71 |
|
1998 |
28.0 |
21.1 |
26.5 |
9.7 |
6.6 |
9.0 |
77 |
45 |
72 |
|
1999 |
27.6 |
20.8 |
26.0 |
9.4 |
6.3 |
8.7 |
75 |
44 |
70 |
|
2000 |
27.6 |
20.7 |
25.8 |
9.3 |
6.3 |
8.5 |
74 |
44 |
68 |
|
2001 |
27.1 |
20.3 |
25.4 |
9.1 |
6.3 |
8.4 |
72 |
42 |
66 |
|
2002 |
26.6 |
20.0 |
25.0 |
8.7 |
6.1 |
8.1 |
69 |
40 |
63 |
|
Year |
Total
|
||
|
|
Male |
Female |
Persons |
|
1980 |
113 |
115 |
114 |
|
1985 |
96 |
98 |
97 |
|
1990 |
78 |
81 |
80 |
|
1991 |
81 |
80 |
80 |
|
1992 |
79 |
80 |
79 |
|
1993 |
73 |
75 |
74 |
|
1994 |
75 |
73 |
74 |
|
1995 |
73 |
76 |
74 |
|
1996 |
71 |
73 |
72 |
|
1997 |
70 |
72 |
71 |
|
1998 |
70 |
73 |
72 |
|
1999 |
70 |
71 |
70 |
|
2000 |
67 |
69 |
68 |
|
2001 |
64 |
68 |
66 |
|
2002 |
62 |
65 |
63 |
Source SRS India
Per 1000 Children born in the age group of 0-4
|
Year |
Child
Mortality Rate (0-4
years) |
|
1984 |
42.2 |
|
1989 |
29.9 |
|
1993 |
23.7 |
|
1994 |
23.9 |
|
1995 |
24.2 |
|
1996 |
23.9 |
|
1997 |
23.1 |
|
1998 |
22.5 |
|
1999 |
20.4 |
| 2000 |
19.5 |
Child Mortality Rates , 2000 (State-wise)
|
India and bigger states |
Child Mortality Rate (0-4 years) |
||
|
Total |
Male |
Female |
|
|
India* |
19.5 |
18.6 |
20.6 |
|
Andhra Pradesh |
15.9 |
15.8 |
16.0 |
|
Assam |
22.9 |
20.4 |
25.6 |
|
Bihar |
19.2 |
18.4 |
20.1 |
|
Gujarat |
19.0 |
17.9 |
20.3 |
|
Haryana |
18.5 |
16.9 |
20.4 |
|
Himachal Pradesh |
13.0 |
13.8 |
12.1 |
|
Karnataka |
15.2 |
16.8 |
13.5 |
|
Kerala |
3.3 |
3.4 |
3.2 |
|
Madhya Pradesh |
26.9 |
24.3 |
29.7 |
|
Maharashtra |
11.0 |
10.4 |
11.7 |
|
Orissa |
25.1 |
25.1 |
25.1 |
|
Punjab |
15.0 |
12.9 |
17.6 |
|
Rajasthan |
24.6 |
21.9 |
27.6 |
|
Tamil Nadu |
12.0 |
11.6 |
12.5 |
|
Uttar Pradesh |
26.8 |
24.6 |
29.4 |
|
West Bengal |
13.2 |
13.9 |
12.5 |
|
Sl. No. |
States |
1981 (Census) |
1991 (Census) |
1999 (SRS) |
2000 (SRS) |
|
|
India |
4.5 |
3.6 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
|
1 |
Andhra
Pradesh |
4.0 |
3.0 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
|
2 |
Assam |
4.1 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
|
3 |
Bihar |
5.7 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
|
4 |
Gujarat |
4.3 |
3.1 |
3.0 |
2.9 |
|
5 |
Haryana |
5.0 |
4.0 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
|
6 |
Karnataka |
3.6 |
3.1 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
|
7 |
Kerala |
2.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
|
8 |
Madhya
Pradesh |
5.2 |
4.6 |
3.9 |
4.0 |
|
9 |
Maharashtra |
3.6 |
3.0 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
|
10 |
Orissa |
4.3 |
3.3 |
2.7 |
2.8 |
|
11 |
Punjab |
4.0 |
3.1 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
|
12 |
Rajasthan |
5.2 |
4.6 |
4.2 |
4.1 |
|
13 |
Tamil
Nadu |
3.4 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
|
14 |
Uttar
Pradesh |
5.8 |
5.1 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
|
15 |
West
Bengal |
4.2 |
3.2 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
|
16 |
Himachal
Pradesh |
3.8 |
3.1 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
Source:Registrar General, India
Demographic Indicators – State-wise
|
States/Union Territory |
2001 Census (Provisional) |
Crude Birth Rate (2002) SRS |
Crude Death Rate (2002) SRS |
Natural Increase (CBR- CDR) SRS |
Infant Mortality Rate (2002) SRS |
Total Fertility Rate (2000) SRS |
Couple Protection Rate (%) 31.3.2000 |
|||
|
Population (in million) |
Annual Exp. Growth Rate (%) |
Female Literacy (%) 7 yrs.& above |
Sex Ratio (Females per 1000 Males) |
|||||||
|
India |
1,028,610 |
1.93 |
54.28 |
933 |
25.0 |
8.1 |
16.9 |
63 |
3.2 |
46.2 |
|
Major States |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andhra Pr |
76,210 |
1.30 |
51.17 |
978 |
20.7 |
8.1 |
12.6 |
62 |
2.3 |
52.8 |
|
Assam |
26,656 |
1.73 |
56.03 |
935 |
26.6 |
9.2 |
17.4 |
70 |
3.1 |
15.2 |
|
Bihar |
82,999 |
2.50 |
33.57 |
919 |
30.9 |
7.9 |
23.0 |
61 |
4.5 |
21.2 |
|
Chattisgarh |
20,834 |
1.66 |
52.40 |
989 |
25.0 |
8.7 |
16.3 |
73 |
|
|
|
Gujarat |
50,671 |
2.03 |
58.60 |
920 |
24.7 |
7.7 |
17.0 |
60 |
2.9 |
52.8 |
|
Haryana |
21,145 |
2.47 |
56.31 |
861 |
26.6 |
7.1 |
19.5 |
62 |
3.2 |
49.4 |
|
Jharkhand |
26,946 |
2.09 |
39.38 |
941 |
26.4 |
7.9 |
18.5 |
51 |
|
|
|
Karnataka |
52,851 |
1.59 |
57.45 |
965 |
22.1 |
7.2 |
14.9 |
55 |
2.4 |
56.3 |
|
Kerala |
31,841 |
0.90 |
87.86 |
1058 |
16.9 |
6.4 |
10.5 |
10 |
1.9 |
39.6 |
|
Madhya Pr. |
60,348 |
2.18 |
50.28 |
919 |
30.4 |
9.8 |
20.6 |
85 |
3.0 |
45.9 |
|
Maharashtra |
96,879 |
2.04 |
67.51 |
922 |
20.3 |
7.3 |
13.0 |
45 |
2.5 |
49.3 |
|
Orissa |
36,805 |
1.48 |
50.97 |
972 |
23.2 |
9.8 |
13.4 |
87 |
2.8 |
37.6 |
|
Punjab |
24,359 |
1.80 |
63.55 |
876 |
20.8 |
7.1 |
13.7 |
51 |
2.4 |
65.5 |
|
Rajasthan |
56,507 |
2.49 |
44.34 |
921 |
30.6 |
7.7 |
22.9 |
78 |
4.1 |
36.1 |
|
Tamil Nadu |
62,406 |
1.06 |
64.55 |
987 |
18.5 |
7.7 |
10.8 |
44 |
2.1 |
50.4 |
|
Uttar Pr. |
166,198 |
2.30 |
42.98 |
898 |
31.6 |
9.7 |
21.9 |
80 |
4.7 |
38.0 |
|
West Bengal |
80,176 |
1.64 |
60.22 |
934 |
20.5 |
6.7 |
||||